Reporting security to the board: five measures that matter

Boards are asked to oversee risk. Most receive very little useful information about security.

· 2 min read
Security briefing being presented to a board around a meeting table

Security often reaches the board only when something has gone wrong. In between, it may appear as a line in a facilities report or not at all. That leaves directors unable to judge whether the organisation is adequately protected, or whether the money being spent is making a difference.

A short, regular security report fixes this. It does not need to be technical, and it should fit on one page.

1. Incidents and near misses

The number and type of security incidents in the period, compared with previous periods, with a sentence on anything significant. Near misses matter as much as incidents: they show where controls almost failed.

2. Open findings

Recommendations from risk assessments, surveys or audits that are still outstanding, with their age and owner. A finding that has been open for a year is a decision, whether or not anyone made it.

3. Status of key controls

A simple status for the controls that matter most — access control, alarms and monitoring, CCTV, guard coverage, screening — showing whether each is working, degraded or failed.

"The board does not need to know how security works. It needs to know whether it is working."

4. Training and compliance

The share of staff and security officers who have completed required training, and the status of obligations such as data protection registration.

5. Spending against risk

Security spending for the period, mapped to the main risks it addresses. This helps the board see whether resources follow priorities.

What this means in practice

  • Agree a one-page security report format with the board or executive.
  • Report quarterly, not only after incidents.
  • Show trends over time, not just this period's numbers.
  • Name an owner for every open finding.

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